Want to explore Japan without breaking the bank?
The highway bus (kosoku basu / 高速バス) is your answer.
While not as fast as the Shinkansen, highway buses connect almost every corner of the country at a fraction of the price.
Even better, the night bus (yako basu / 夜行バス) lets you travel while you sleep, saving you both time and the cost of one night’s accommodation.
This guide will show you how to master this budget-friendly way of travel.
Why Choose a Highway Bus?
- Price: It’s significantly cheaper than the Shinkansen, often less than half the price.
- Convenience: Night buses save you money on a hotel and you wake up at your destination.
- Network: Buses serve many smaller towns and areas that are not on the Shinkansen lines.
How to Book Your Ticket
Booking in advance is essential, especially for popular routes and night buses.
While some bus companies have their own websites, it’s often easiest to use a third-party booking site that aggregates different companies and offers English support.
Booking Sites:
- Klook: User-friendly for tourists, partners with many bus companies.
- Willer Express: One of the biggest and most popular bus companies, known for its comfortable and unique seat types.
- Japan Bus Online: A comprehensive booking site covering a wide range of operators.
Choosing the Right Seat
The comfort of your journey, especially on a night bus, depends heavily on your seat.
- Standard 4-Row Seat: The most common and cheapest option. It’s arranged like a standard coach bus (2 seats on each side of the aisle).
- 3-Row Seat: Offers more personal space and a wider seat that can recline further. Each seat is separated, so you won’t be sitting directly next to a stranger. Highly recommended for night buses.
- Luxury Seats: Some companies, like Willer Express, offer premium seats with shells, deep recline, and extra amenities.
What to Expect at the Bus Terminal
Major cities have large bus terminals, like the Busta Shinjuku in Tokyo.
Arrive at least 15-20 minutes before your departure time.
Find your bus bay number on the electronic departure boards.
Your e-ticket (on your phone) is usually all you need to show the driver when boarding.
Tips for a Comfortable Night Bus Ride
- Wear comfortable clothing.
- Bring a neck pillow, eye mask, and earplugs.
- Have water and a small snack.
- Charge your devices beforehand, though many modern buses have USB ports.
- Use the restroom during scheduled stops. Most buses have a small restroom, but it’s best used only for emergencies.
Ready to Plan Your Budget Trip?
Now that you know the secrets of highway bus travel, you can start planning your adventure.
Use a reliable booking site to compare prices and find the perfect route for your journey.
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Compare it with the bus to see which fits your travel style best.
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